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人人書 > 雜誌 > Should Audio and Video Recordings for Public Safety in a Ride-Sharing Vehicle Be Allowed?

Should Audio and Video Recordings for Public Safety in a Ride-Sharing Vehicle Be Allowed?

時間:2024-10-26 07:37:31

ISTOCKDidi,China鈥檚largestUber-likeride-hailingserviceprovider,receivedawaveofnegativepublicityrecentlyafteraflightattendanttakingaridewasmurderedbythedriveronMay5.Thedriverwaslaterfoundhavingcommittedsuicide.Thisincidenthastriggeredfar-reachingdebateonthesafetyofmobilecar-hailingandride-sharingservicesandwhatcanbedonetoensurepassengersafety.

ThoughDidiimmediatelyinstalledaseriesofmeasures,suchascompulsoryfacialrecognitionfordriversforeachpickupandsuspendingridesbetween22:00and6:00,itstillhaschallengesinmanagingtheplatform.Facingcomplaintsfrombothpassengersanddrivers,Didihasstruggledtodivideresponsibilitiesasneithersidecouldprovideconcreteevidencewhencomplaintsaremade.Asmostofthecomplaints,suchassexualharassmentandargumentsbetweenpassengersanddrivers,couldnotbemonitored,Didiisnowsolicitingadvicefromsocietyonwhetheritcanrecordaudioandvideoinformationinsidethecarsastheevidenceofpossibledisputes,withtheapprovalofpassengers.

Theaudiosandvideoswillbedirectlyuploadedtotheplatform鈥檚serversafterbeingencrypted,anddeletedautomaticallyafter72hours.

Supportersbelievethatalthoughcollectingvideosandaudiosinsidethecarsmayinfringeonpassengers鈥檖rivacy,itisstillnecessaryfortheirpersonalsafety.Inaddition,recordingscanactasadeterrenttocrime.

However,thoseopposingtheproposalsayrecordingswon鈥檛effectivelypreventcrimes,andthatthereispossibleriskinpersonalinformationbeingleaked.

PROS

HEYONGLegalDaily

Thisisdefinitelyapositiveapproachthatcanhelpensurepassengers鈥檖ersonalsafety.Thespaceinsidethecarsisactuallypublic,notprivate.Butmanypassengersanddriversassumethesecarsareprivatespacebecausetheyareprivatelyowned,unlikeregulartaxis.Thismisconceptionmaycompromisethedefactorelationsbetweendriversandpassengersastheserviceprovidersandserviceconsumers.Withtheideaof鈥減rivatespace鈥漣ntheirminds,passengersmaynotbealert,anddriversmayalsonotrestraintheirspeechandbehavior,leadingtodisputesorpossiblecriminaloffenses.

Infact,whenapassengerhiresaprivatecarthrougharide-hailingapp,thevehicleactuallyoperatesasataxi,orapublictransportationtool.Thus,itislegaltorecordandcollectaudioorvideofootageinapublicspace.

ZHUWEIAssociateProfessorwithChinaUniversityofPoliticalScienceandLaw

Recordingaudioandvideoinride-sharingcarscanbenefitallrelatedparties.Comparedwithprivacy,personalsafetyisdefinitelymoreimportant.Withoutpersonalsafety,thereisnoprivacy,especiallyinspecialcircumstancessuchasayoungwomanhiringacaratmidnight.Toensuresafety,everythingthathappensinthecarshouldberecorded.Ofcourse,thisshouldbeagreedbybothdriversandpassengers.Thiswillnotinfringeonapassengers鈥檖rivacy.Ifpassengerswanttomakeatelephonecallonaprivateissue,theycanaskthedrivertostoprecording.Inordertomaintainpersonalsafety,itisworthwhiletoconcedeprivacytosomeextent.Moreimportantly,recordingscanprotectthelegalrightsandinterestsofbothpassengersanddrivers.Withacameraabovetheirheads,bothofthemdonotdaretotakerashandunconsideredactions.Moreimportantly,theserecordingscanbeusedtosettledisputes.

ZHENGJIANTAOApublicrelationsofficerofDidi

Forme,recordingwhathappensinaride-sharingvehicleisveryimportant.Inmydailywork,Idealwithalotofcomplaints.Duringtheprocess,Ineedevidencetodomyjobfairly,asdriversandpassengersgivemedifferentreasonsinthecaseofacomplaint.Withoutconcreteevidence,complainantswillbeunsatisfiedwithanydecisionreachedifitgoesagainstthem.Thus,IneedtoknowwhatreallyhappenedinsidethecarbeforeIcanmakethecorrectdecisions.Incasessuchassexualharassmentorothercriminalcases,audiosandvideoscanhelpmeandthepolicemaketherightdecisions.

Recordingscanprotectthelegalrightsandinterestsofbothpassengersanddrivers.

CONS

HUANGXIAOLIANGProfessorwithBeijingNormalUniversity

Idonotthinkrecordingisagoodideaasitcanleadtoinformationbeingleaked,whichhasseriousconsequences.Forpassengers,whentheypaytohireacarandsitinthecar,thespacetheyareinisprivate,andIdon鈥檛thinktheywanttheirconversationstobeheardbyotherpeople.Actually,Didicancollectotherinformationsuchasthestartandendtimeofthetrip.Insomespecialcases,theinteractionbetweenpassengersanddriverscanberecorded,butnottheexchangesamongpassengers.

Didiindicatesthatitwillclearlyinformpassengersandobtaintheirapprovalbeforerecording.Butinreality,thedevicesusedforrecordingsaredrivers鈥檆ellphones,andthematerialswillbeuploadedtoDidi鈥檚server.

AccordingtoChina鈥檚CriminalLaw,whoeverunlawfullyusesanyspecialequipmentordevicesforeavesdroppingorsecretphotographywillbepunished.

DENGXUEPINGDeputyDirectorofShanghaiOfficeofCapital

EquityLegalGroupCollectingrecordingscanthreatenrelatedpartiesfromtakingextremeactions,butitwillalsobringnewproblems,suchashowtodealwiththesematerials,andhowDidicanpreventinformationfromleaking.WhenallthispersonalinformationisstoredinDidi鈥檚servers,whatwillhappeniftheseserversarehacked?Aslongaswecannotensurethe100-percentsafetyofpassengers鈥檖ersonalinformation,thenweshouldn鈥檛collectit.Ingeneral,wecannotjustsolveoneproblembycausinganotherproblem.Actually,therearemanymeasuresDidicantaketoensurepassengers鈥檖ersonalsafety,suchasstrengtheningmanagementoftheop-erationplatform,andstrictlycheckingthecaliberofdrivers,insteadofexpandingsurveillanceofpassengers.

SUNMINGAbankclerkinBeijing

Ithinkpersonalprivacyisveryimportant,andwecannotexposeeverythingtothepublicsimplybecausewehireacar.Toensurepassengers鈥檚afety,Didicandevelopacredibilityratingsystemforalldrivers.

Also,Ijustdoubtwhetherrecordingpassengers鈥檌nformationinsideacarcanensuretheirpersonalsafety.Ifadriverwantstocommitcrimes,hecaneasilyturnoffthecameraandcutthepowerbeforeacting,ordeletetherecordingsafterthat.Inthissense,thesedevicesareuseless.Recordingscanonlybeusedaspost-eventevidenceandcannotpreventdisputesorcrimesfromhappening.

Collectingrecordingscanbringnewproblems,suchashowtodealwiththesematerials,andhowDidicanpreventinformationfromleakingout.
   

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